Search Results: mutual aid a factor of evolution by kropotkin peter

Dover Publications, 2006-04-07. Paperback. Good.

Forgotten Books, 2008-10-15. Paperback. Acceptable. 0.8700 in x 8.8200 in x 5.9800 in. Water damage, good readable copy.

Freedom Press, 1987-01-01. Paperback. Good.

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Dover Publications, 2006-04-07. Paperback. Like New.

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Forgotten Books, 2008-10-15. Paperback. Used:Good.

Sanage Publishing House , pp. 444 . Papeback. New.

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IDB Productions, 2016-01-01. MP3 CD. New. This item is a brand new factory sealed MP3 disc supplied in a DVD case

Freedom Press, 1987-01-01. Paperback. Used:Good.

MP3 Audio CD. Being known primarily as a theorist of anarchist communism and a former Russian prince, Peter Kropotkin wrote Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution while he was exiled in Britain as a response to social Darwinism. The essay was first published in chapters between 1890 and 1896 in Nineteenth Century, one of Britain?s most prestigious literary magazines and it first came out in book form in 1902.Kropotkin based the ideas in his book on the observations of humans and animal species he made during his expeditions to Siberia and Manchuria. The principle he uses as the foundation of his theory is that of cooperation ? according to Kropotkin, it is mutual aid and cooperation that plays the most important role in the success and the evolution of species, the ability to help each other being one of the most important factors that determine the ability to survive.Darwinism sustains that the struggle for resources is the main driving force behind evolution, but Kropotkin argues that mutual support and… Read More

MP3 Audio CD. Being known primarily as a theorist of anarchist communism and a former Russian prince, Peter Kropotkin wrote Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution while he was exiled in Britain as a response to social Darwinism. The essay was first published in chapters between 1890 and 1896 in Nineteenth Century, one of Britain?s most prestigious literary magazines and it first came out in book form in 1902.Kropotkin based the ideas in his book on the observations of humans and animal species he made during his expeditions to Siberia and Manchuria. The principle he uses as the foundation of his theory is that of cooperation ? according to Kropotkin, it is mutual aid and cooperation that plays the most important role in the success and the evolution of species, the ability to help each other being one of the most important factors that determine the ability to survive.Darwinism sustains that the struggle for resources is the main driving force behind evolution, but Kropotkin argues that mutual support and… Read More

MP3 Audio CD. Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution CHAPTER I MUTUAL AID AMONG ANIMALS Struggle for existence. Mutual Aid a law of Nature and chief factor of progressive evolution. Invertebrates. Ants and Bees. Birds, hunting and fishing associations. Sociability. Mutual protection among small birds. Cranes, parrots. The conception of struggle for existence as a factor of evolution, introduced into science by Darwin and Wallace, has permitted us to embrace an immensely wide range of phenomena in one single generalization, which soon became the very basis of our philosophical, biological, and sociological speculations. An immense variety of facts:—adaptations of function and structure of organic beings to their surroundings; physiological and anatomical evolution; intellectual progress, and moral development itself, which we formerly used to explain by so many different causes, were embodied by Darwin in one general conception. We understood them as continued endeavours—as a struggle… Read More