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Tenmon Zukai (=explanation of astronomy by means of figures). by IGUCHI TSUNENORI

by IGUCHI TSUNENORI

Tenmon Zukai (=explanation of astronomy by means of figures). by IGUCHI TSUNENORI

Tenmon Zukai (=explanation of astronomy by means of figures).

by IGUCHI TSUNENORI

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Osaka, Itanya Mohee, 1689.

5 parts bound in 6 volumes 4to [222 x 160 mm] of: 32, 31, 37, 31, 33 and 54 leaves respectively.

Xylograph text in Japanese on rice paper. Handwritten annotations in red ink. Preserved in their blue original wrappers sewn in the eastern manner, calligraphed lettering-pieces on old paper added later on the front covers. Few signs of use. Stamp on the paste-down. Blue cloth protecting chemise.

Rare and precious first edition of the first astronomical book to be published in Japan.

Miyajima Kazuhiko, Japanese Celestial Cartography, S. 590 f.; Annick Horiuchi, Les mathématiques japonaises à l'époque d'Edo, 1994, p.266.

The Tenmon Zukai (explanation of astronomy by means of figures) is the work of an astronomer from Kyoto, Iguchi Tsunenori.

Tsunenori was widely influenced by his colleague researches, Shibukawa Harumi (1639-1751), who had carried out the first astronomical observations in the country in 1669. He had studied the moon, sun and planets motions, and also the eclipses, and had used those new data to draw up the first calendar in Japan, the Jokyo.

Iguchi's work is based on the new data updated by Shibukawa Harumi, but it also denotes an influence from western astronomy conveyed by Schall and Verbiest's works.

Divided into 5 parts, this treatise is dedicated to mathematical astronomy. It deals with planetary system and celestial motion, phases and orbits of the moon, seasons, and prediction of eclipses.

The abundant illustration comprises 50 woodcuts, including 4 double-page plates, showing the astronomical knowledge expounded in the text. Among the woodcuts, there are sky and stars maps, figures of the lunar phases and a map of the eastern hemisphere.

This map of the eastern hemisphere is influenced by the famous Matteo Ricci's world map published in Beijin in 1602 and presented to the Ming emperor Shenzong. We know that Jesuits had sent from Beijin several copies of this map to Japan.

Iguchi's map shows a very interesting particularity: in the south-east of Japan, the map is illustrated with two imaginary islands: Kinshima, the gold island and Ginshima, the silver island. The origin of these illustrations is not clear but we know that Dutch and Spanish navigators have vainly combed the Pacific in the 16th and 17th centuries in search for these two islands.

Fourteen woodcuts have been contemporary enhanced with colour.

" The 'Tenmon Zukai' is the first astronomical book published in Japan. Although all five volumes mention the study of mathematical astronomy, the first volume has circular star maps and the second has figures of the lunar lodges" (Miyajima).

A precious copy of a highly interesting astronomical work, richly illustrated, preserved in its original wrappers.


French

Osaka, Itanya Mohee, 1689.

5 parties reliées en 6 volumes in-4 respectivement de : 32, 31, 37, 31, 33 et 54 ff. Texte xylographié en japonais sur papier de riz. Nombreuses annotations manuscrites en caractères chinois à l'encre rouge.

Conservés dans leurs brochures bleues d'origine cousues à la manière orientale, pièces de titre calligraphiées sur du papier ancien ajoutées plus tardivement sur les plats supérieurs. Quelques traces d'usure. Cachet sur les contreplats. Chemise de protection en toile bleue.

222 x 160 mm.

Edition originale rare et precieuse du premier livre d'astronomie publié au Japon.

Miyajima Kazuhiko, Japanese Celestial Cartography, S. 590 f.; Annick Horiuchi, Les mathématiques japonaises à l'époque d'Edo, 1994, p.266.

Le Tenmon Zukai (Explication de l'astronomie au moyen de figures) est l'œuvre d'un astronome de Kyoto, Iguchi Tsunenori.

Tsunenori fut largement influencé par les recherches de son collègue Shibukawa Harumi (1639-1751), qui avait effectué les premières observations astronomiques du pays en 1669. Il avait étudié les mouvements de la lune, du soleil et des planètes, ainsi que les éclipses, et avait utilisé ces nouvelles données pour établir le premier calendrier du Japon, le Jokyo.

L'ouvrage d'Iguchi est fondé sur les nouvelles données mises à jour par Shibukawa Harumi, mais il dénote également une influence de l'astronomie occidentale transmise par les œuvres de Schall et de Verbiest.

Divisé en 5 parties, le présent traité est consacré à l'astronomie mathématique. Il traite du système planétaire et du mouvement céleste, des phases et orbites de la lune, des saisons, et de la prédiction des éclipses.

L'abondante illustration se compose de 50 gravures sur bois, dont 4 sur double-page, illustrant les connaissances astronomiques exposées dans le texte. Parmi les gravures, on trouve des cartes du ciel et des étoiles, des figures des phases lunaires et une carte de l'hémisphère oriental.

Cette carte de l'hémisphère oriental est influencée par la célèbre carte mondiale de Matteo Ricci publiée à Pékin en 1602 et présentée à l'empereur Ming Shenzong. On sait que les jésuites avaient envoyé de Pékin plusieurs exemplaires de cette carte au Japon.

La carte d'Iguchi présente une particularité très intéressante : au sud-est du Japon, la carte illustre deux îles imaginaires : Kinshima, l'île d'or et Ginshima, l'île d'argent. L'origine de ces illustrations n'est pas claire mais on sait que les navigateurs hollandais et espagnols ont vainement sillonné l'océan pacifique pendant les XVIe et XVIIe siècles à la recherche de ces deux îles.

14 des gravures ont été partiellement rehaussées de couleurs à l'époque.

" The 'Tenmon Zukai' is the first astronomical book published in Japan. Although all volumes mention the study of mathematical astronomy, the first volume has circular star maps and the second has figures of the lunar lodges" (Miyajima).

Précieux exemplaire d'un ouvrage d'astronomie du plus haut intérêt, abondamment illustré, conservé dans ses brochures d'origine.

The Polynesian Triangle

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by Berry, Erick & Best, Herbert

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Eric Berry: The Polynesian Triangle, 1968 Funk & Wagnalls. USED. VERY GOOD CONDITION/ VERY GOOD UNCLIPPED ORIGINAL DUST JACKET. SCARCE THUS. States First Published in the United States of America 1968. SUMMARY: THE 3,000 YEAR HISTORY OF POLYNESIA AND ITS PEOPLES. ANTHROPOLOGY. A NICE FIND.
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T.E. Lawrence. SEVEN PILLARS OF WISDOM, A TRIUMPH. AUTOBIOGRAPHY. Privately Printed, 1926. First Published for general circulation 1935. First American Edition. States MCMXXXVI on the title page. Doubleday, Doran & Company, Inc. Garden City, NY. GOOD CONDITION/ NO DUST JACKET IS INCLUDED. 672 pages, indexed. Beige buckram boards. Spine has darkened a bit. 6 7/8 X 9 ½.
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The Bengali Intellectual Tradition: From Rammohun Ray to Dhirendranath Sen

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by Mukhopadhyay, Amal Kumar (editor)

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Calcutta, K.P. Bagchi & Company, 1979, hardcover, viii-289 pp, First edition, Good in Good dustjacket. Straight, tight and clean, name to front endpaper, spine-end and corner bumps, spine faded. Dustjacket, edge chips, rubs, a few spots to spine, in new Brodart sleeve. The result of a collective study by the Council for Political Studies, Calcutta, includes 12 essays on the great Bengali intellectuals of the past 150 years, by the author and others. Each essay concludes with notes and references. Index appended.
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by Chance, Linda H

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Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1997. Study of this medieval Japanese classic of brief 'essays' on various subjects; the author argues that Kenko's text is not an early example of 'zuihitsu' or informal essay, but rather "a deliberate, controlled effort by Kenko to force the reader to confront the impermanent and contingent nature of existence through experiencing the text." Hardcover in jacket, as pictured; first edition (first printing). Light wear to book; hint of fading to jacket spine; near fine, unmarked. Text clean; xxii, [2], 343 pages + 'colophon'; index, character list, lengthy bibliography, notes. . First Edition. Hard Cover. Very Good/Very Good. Octavo.
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by Marks, Thomas A

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Great Britain: Frank Cass & Company. Very Good+ in Very Good dust jacket. 1996. First Edition; First Printing. Hardcover. 0714646067 . Book is Very Good + (plus). Clean and unmarked text. Tight and sturdy binding. Very light bump back cover corners. Rear cover surface faint 1/4 inch surface only stain. Single very faint and small page end -ends only - smudges front and bottom page ends. DJ is very good. Very light bumping to DJ cover corners and edges. 1/8 inch closed tear DJ top spine end corner. Sticker on rear DJ cover. 1/8 inch mark on DJ spine. ; tall 8vo 9" - 10" tall; 303 pages .
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Abdullah, Achmed. The Thief of Bagdad. Readers Library Publishing Co. Ltd., London Film Edition, 1924. USED. TONED. Good Condition/ Good- DJ. QUITE RARE IN THE ORIGINAL DUST JACKET Front dj panel states "Film Edition" Actor Douglas Fairbanks photo on back panel. DJ Spine is chipped. Now protected in a mylar wrap. Summary: The Thief of Bagdad is a 1924 American silent swashbuckler film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring Douglas Fairbanks, and written by Achmed Abdullah and Lotta Woods. Freely adapted from "One Thousand and One Nights", it tells the story of a thief who falls in love with the daughter of the Caliph of Baghdad.
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by Douglas, William O

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